How I Raised My Credit Score Over 100 points
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My debt repayment journey started by checking my credit score. I quickly realized how bad my credit was and knew I had to improve it. I went from having a score of 640 to 749 in less than a year. It now nears 800.
There are a combination of things that resulted in raising my credit score. In case you weren’t aware, your credit score is based on six things.
How Your Credit Score is Calculated
- Credit Card Utilization
- Payment History
- Derogatory Remarks
- Age of Credit History
- Total Accounts
- Credit Inquiries (Hard Credit Inquiries)
The first three have a high impact on your credit score and the last three have a medium to low impact on your credit score.
Credit Card Utilization
Ideally, you want your credit card utilization to be 30% or less. At the beginning of 2014 my Credit Card Utilization was at 66% (I know, I know, so bad). Towards the middle of the year, I started getting really serious about paying off my credit cards and started making big payments.
While I was busy making big payments, my credit card companies decided to increase my credit line. The combination of both, lowering my overall debt and increasing my credit line resulted in a big change to my credit card utilization rate which now stands at less than 10%.
A lot of folks will recommend calling and asking the credit card company’s to increase your credit line or decrease your interest rate, that is perfectly fine.
However, I didn’t have to do either, as I started making bigger payments they automatically raised my credit line. So if you are afraid of calling your credit card companies, you may not have to.
Also, keep in mind that a request for a credit limit increase will likely result in a hard check on your credit.
Payment History
There was a point in my life when I had to work two jobs and used credit cards just to make ends meet. Even then I always managed to cobble together the minimum payment on time.
Having a perfect Payment History makes a big difference. If you don’t have a perfect payment history, start having one one. Mathematically speaking the more on time payments you have the less impact each late one has.
Derogatory Remarks
Again this was something that I didn’t have a problem with. I was fortunate that even though I had high balances on my credit card I had kept my payment history perfect and derogatory remarks clean.
Age of Credit History
While I have a lengthy credit history, thanks to my parents co-signing a credit card when I was in high school (for emergency’s only) my overall average is much lower.
This is in part thanks to a car loan I took out two years ago. Unfortunately, this is something that improves with time, so I have to be patient for this part of my score to improve.
Credit Inquiries
Here was another misstep of mine. The more hard credit line inquiries you have the lower you score on this part. However, it overall has a low impact on your credit score.
I currently have 5, due to a car loan and moving in the last two years. Moving involved various credit checks.
You should know that just pulling your credit score using your credit card company or tools like Credit Karma are not considered a hard credit check and will not count against you.
Paying Off my Credit Cards Made the Biggest Difference
So while a history of a few good habits (making payments on time and never defaulting) helped. The biggest impact on my credit score was paying down my credit cards.
At the beginning of the year I owed over $8,000 and now I’m nearly credit card debt free. I still have a bit left to pay off, but the changes in my credit score are a nice motivator to keep going.
Wrapping it Up with a Bow on Top
If you want to raise your credit score quickly, the best thing you can do is to work on paying down your debt and decreasing your overall credit utilization. The second best thing you can do is to make sure you make all of your payments on time.
How about you, have you ever struggled with a low credit score? What did you do about it?
I was actually really surprised when my credit score went up when I started churning a few credit cards. The additional credit card limits raised my utilization so that it never goes over 5% and instead of taking a hit on the credit inquiries, that totally outweighed it and raised it 10 points.
Thats great! I’m planning to start churning a few credit cards for travel rewards next year, but I want to get this last one I have paid off first, then from there on out everything will be paid off monthly.
I was shocked to find out that Credit Karma does not use the FICO score. Turns out, many of these sites don’t. They’ll have their own 3 digit number and try to approximate a FICO calculations. Sure enough, if you read the sites – they all disclose this…although not so obviously. Stopping by from #finsat
I didn’t realize that, but I also get a free FICO credit score from discover and when ever I compare the two they have always been within a point of each other. I like credit karma for the overall big picture of everything that it gives you.